Introduction
New Hampshire generally has a straightforward process for buying firearms compared to many other states. As of the current year, New Hampshire does not require a permit to purchase long guns (rifles and shotguns) or handguns, and private sales between individuals are typically legal without involving a Federal Firearms Licensee (FFL). However, it's important to always verify the latest requirements, as laws can change.
FFL Transfer Process
When purchasing a firearm from a licensed dealer in New Hampshire, the process generally involves the following steps:
- Select the firearm you wish to purchase and complete the necessary paperwork with the FFL.
- The FFL will initiate a federal background check through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS).
- Once the background check is approved, you can complete the transfer and take possession of the firearm.
It's important to note that the time required to complete the background check can vary, so be prepared to allow for some processing time.
Background Check Requirements
In New Hampshire, all firearm purchases from licensed dealers require a federal background check through NICS. There are no additional state-level background check requirements beyond the federal NICS check.
Waiting Periods
New Hampshire does not have any mandatory waiting periods for the purchase of firearms. Transfers can be completed as soon as the NICS background check is approved.
Private Sales
Private sales of firearms between individuals in New Hampshire are generally legal without the involvement of an FFL. However, it's important to ensure that the buyer is legally allowed to possess the firearm and that the sale is not prohibited by state or federal law. As always, it's recommended to verify the current requirements with local authorities.
Ammunition Purchase
There are no state-level requirements or restrictions on the purchase of ammunition in New Hampshire. Ammunition can be purchased from licensed dealers or through private sales, similar to the process for purchasing firearms.
Finding an FFL
New Hampshire has a large network of licensed firearms dealers, with approximately 603 FFLs operating in the state as of the current year. You can find a directory of FFLs in New Hampshire on our FFL directory page.
FAQs
Do I need to use an FFL for private sales in New Hampshire?
No, private sales of firearms between individuals in New Hampshire are generally legal without involving an FFL. However, it's important to ensure the buyer is legally allowed to possess the firearm and the sale is not prohibited by state or federal law.
What is the waiting period for buying a gun in New Hampshire?
There is no mandatory waiting period for purchasing firearms in New Hampshire. Transfers can be completed as soon as the NICS background check is approved.
Can I buy a handgun online and have it shipped to New Hampshire?
Yes, you can purchase a handgun online and have it shipped to an FFL in New Hampshire. The FFL will then complete the transfer process, including the required background check.
Do I need a permit to buy a gun in New Hampshire?
No, New Hampshire does not require a permit to purchase long guns (rifles and shotguns) or handguns. The purchase can be made directly from an FFL or through a private sale, as long as all applicable state and federal laws are followed.
How old do I have to be to buy a gun in New Hampshire?
The minimum age to purchase a long gun (rifle or shotgun) from an FFL in New Hampshire is 18 years old. The minimum age to purchase a handgun is 21 years old.
Can I carry a concealed handgun in New Hampshire?
New Hampshire is a "constitutional carry" state, meaning that law-abiding citizens can generally carry concealed handguns without a permit. However, it's important to be aware of any local or federal restrictions that may apply.
Do I need a license to own a gun in New Hampshire?
No, New Hampshire does not require a license or permit to own a firearm. However, certain types of firearms, such as machine guns, may require additional registration or licensing at the federal level.
How do I find a reputable FFL in New Hampshire?
You can find a directory of licensed firearms dealers in New Hampshire on our FFL directory page. When choosing an FFL, consider factors such as customer reviews, years of experience, and their willingness to provide a positive purchasing experience.